This is a new function added in CF8, this function determines whether an array element is defined. This returns true, if the array element is defined (exists); false, otherwise.
ArrayIsDefiend(array
,elementIndex
)
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
array | Name of a one dimensional array, or the array name and indexes into higher-order dimensions of a multidimensional array. |
elementIndex | Index of the element in a one dimensional array, or the index of the element in the final dimension of a multidimensional array. |
To test the existence of an element in a multidimensional array, specify all but the last dimension of the array in the first parameter. For example, the following line tests the existence of element MyArray[2][4][1]:
ArrayIsDefined(MyArray[2][4], 1)
<h3>ArrayIsDefined Example</h3> <!--- Create a sparse new array. ---> <cfset MyArray = ArrayNew(1)> <!--- Populate an element or two. ---> <cfset MyArray[1] = "Test"> <cfset MyArray[3] = "Other Test"> <cfoutput> <!--- Display the contents of the array. ---> <p>Your array contents are: <cfdump var="#MyArray#"></p> <!--- Check if an existing element is defined. ---> <p>Does element 3 exist?: #ArrayIsDefined(MyArray, 3)#</p> <!--- Check if a non-existent element is defined. ---> <p>Does element 2 exist? #ArrayIsDefined(MyArray, 2)# </cfoutput>
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